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Post by Honoria on Feb 11, 2020 2:23:06 GMT -5
‘Puzzling’ virus of UNKNOWN origin with genes scientists can’t identify discovered in Brazil
10 Feb, 2020 13:21 ‘Puzzling’ virus of UNKNOWN origin with genes scientists can’t identify discovered in Brazil Scientists in Brazil have discovered a virus which appears to be almost entirely new, consisting of unrecognizable genes that have been, until now, undocumented. The Yaravirus (Yaravirus brasiliensis), named after a water deity in Brazilian mythology and folklore, was discovered in Lake Pampulha in the Brazilian city of Belo Horizonte. In recent years, virologists and other researchers have discovered a variety of new viruses which challenge traditional thinking, including so-called “giant viruses” (named for their large protein shells, not their deadliness to humans). These giant viruses possess a far more complex genome than scientists could have predicted, based on humanity’s knowledge of normal viruses, and are capable of repairing and replicating their own DNA. “Contrary to what is observed in other isolated viruses of amoeba, Yaravirus is not represented by a large/giant particle and a complex genome, but at the same time carries an important number of previously undescribed genes,” the authors write, adding that it may be the first in “a new lineage of amoebal virus with a puzzling origin and phylogeny.” In fact, 90 percent of the genes in the Yaravirus have never been described before in public scientific databases and literature. Rather worryingly, the researchers conclude that the amount of unknown proteins within the Yaravirus throws open the door to a whole other world of as-yet-undiscovered viruses we know little to nothing about. link
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Post by Midnight on Feb 11, 2020 4:54:36 GMT -5
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Post by shalom on Feb 11, 2020 23:20:22 GMT -5
Mysterious new virus '90% different to everything in existence' baffles scientists
The microscopic Yaravirus organism was discovered in the artificial lake Pampulha in Belo Horizonte – and it 90% different to anything ever discovered before ByHenry HollowayChief Reporter 14:01, 11 FEB 2020UPDATED14:05, 11 FEB 2020 NEWS Yaravirus was found hiding in a lake (Image: Boratto et al., 2020, bioRxiv) A mysterious new virus of completely unknown origin has emerged from a lake in Brazil leaving scientists“puzzled”. Being dubbed the Yaravirus, the microscopic organism was discovered in the artificial lake Pampulha in Belo Horizonte. The new form of virus has stunned experts as it has almost no recognisable genes – being almost 90% completely “new”. Scientists sequenced the genome and discovered the vast majority of its genes had never been found before. It was named “Yara” after a figure from Brazilian folklore, a beautiful mermaid-like figure who would lure sailors underwater to their deaths. And it comes just as doctors work to battle the emerging coronavirus which has infected more than 40,000 people worldwide. Full story at link
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